"Two roads diverged in woods, But I chose the one less traveled by and that has made all the difference" .
What is Career ?
We
see students getting confused while making decisions regarding their
careers. It's not that they do not have dreams and a will to decide a
fixed line. Most of the times, this confusion is the result of the gap
between the student's choice and expectations of her/his
parents.
Usually few factors are not taken under consideration while making
the career choice.
• Awareness about the student's aptitude
• Demands and prerequisites of fields of career being chosen by the
student.
• Role of the student's personality in the profession
• Other fields related to area of interest of the student
• Misconceptions about some professions
People often misunderstand the concept of
Aptitude:
Interest: Something a person likes.
Aptitude: A person's ability, develop knowledge of a skill in
specific area.
Intelligence: A general set of different mental abilities
What is Aptitude test
?
It is a combination of characteristics indicative of an
individual's capacity to acquire with training some specific knowledge or
set of skills.
Aptitude Test:.
I AM- Intelligence and Aptitude Measurement created by Jnana Prabodhini,
Pune.
Following Abilities and orientations were checked in Aptitude Test:
Cognitive Ability:
• Very essential to complete academic course.
• Basic ability required for learning new concepts, forming and to obtain
knowledge.
• This ability indicates mainly our mental capacity of grasping the
subject
Reasoning ability:
• Logical and analytical thinking
Power.
• Necessary for to understand concept and its application.
• Involves rational thinking.
Figural Memory:
• It indicates brain memory factor related to
diagrammatic presentation.
• This ability shows whether we can memories figures, charts, maps,
geographical signs etc.
• This is mainly required in subjects like geometry, physics, biology,
architecture, designing, engineering, fine arts, and medical
sciences.
Spatial ability:
• It includes power of imagination and visualisation of 2D & 3D objects.
• Necessary in day to day life to make judgement about space with respect to
length, breadth, depth, distance, speed etc.
• Mainly required for higher mathematics, physics, engineering, architecture
etc.
Verbal Ability:
• Ability required for understanding of words through language for learning,
to make inferences and collecting information.
• Required in reading, writing, listening and speaking.
• Very essential to get success insubjects like management, law, education,
commerce, social sciences.
Social ability:
• Essential for understanding people.
• It includes capacity of understanding thoughts, emotions of people using
basic facial expressions, gestures, postures,
and way of talking.
• Everyone should have Minimum level of this capacity but higher level is
essential for good career in
psychology, sociology, MSW, MBA, Medical,
teaching, politics etc.
Numerical Ability:
• Involves basic awareness of numbers, quantities, symbols, codes.
• Also checks the ability to manipulate with numbers and their different
formations and calculation.
• Minimum level of this ability is required for day to day life.
• Higher level of this ability is necessary for career in science and
commerce.
A general set of different mental abilities
Numerical Memory:
• It includes brain memory factor to remember different numbers, forms,
formulas, statistical data etc.
which is required in different subjects
in science and commerce field.
What is Personality
Development ?
Dynamic organization within an individual
of those psychophysical systems that determine his unique adjustment
with the environment.
Personality Test : High School Personality Questionnaire - By Raymond
Cattell.
Personality Factors measured in personality test:
A) Reserve, Warm-heartedness
B) Intelligence
C) Emotionally stability
D) Phlegmatic Nature
E) Assertiveness
F) Happy go lucky
G) Conscientiousness
H) Venturesome
I) Tough minded
J) Group dependent
O) Self- sufficient
Q2) Controlled
Q3) Relaxed
What is Graphology?
Graphology is the analysis of the physical characteristics and patterns
of handwriting purporting to be able to identify the writer,
indicating psychological state at the time of writing, or evaluating
personality characteristics.
It is generally considered a
pseudoscience.
Graphology has been used clinically by European counselors and
psychotherapists.
When it is used, it is generally used alongside
other projective personality assessment tools, and not in isolation.
It is often used within individual psychotherapy, marital
counseling, or vocational counseling.
.
HOW DOES GRAPHOLOGY WORK?
Graphology is a blend of art and science. It is ascience because it
measures the structure and movement of the written forms -
slants,
angles and spacing are accurately calculated and the pressure is
observed in magnification and with precision.
And it is an art
because the graphologist has constantly to keep in mind the total
context in which the writing is taking place:
the 'gestalt' of the
writing as a whole.
Writing consists of three things - movement, spacing andform.
A
graphologist studies these variations as they occur in each of these
aspects of writing,
and attaches psychological interpretations
to them. Expert graphologists can achieve a very high degree of
accuracy.
THE USES OF GRAPHOLOGY
:
Graphology not only examines behaviour, but
the subconscious or the whys that lie behind actions, providing
information that could not be established in any other way or in
such a quick time.
Recruitment : where it is an invaluable aid because an
experienced graphologist can pick out the best candidates, and
advise over suitability.
Management selection : In commerce and industry where it
is employed in conjunction with psychometric testing.
Corporate training : where it can highlight staff
strengths and flag up weaknesses, potential and motivation.
Security checking : and the evaluation of honesty and
integrity.
Career guidance : for those seeking employment or a
change of direction.
Compatibility assessments : for business and personal
relationships.
Personality profiling : for individuals seeking
self-awareness for self-development.
Child and family guidance : to help resolve sensitive
issues.
What is Counselling
?
• Counselling includes one on one discussion regarding
all tests and its interpretations. It also includes suggestions
regarding different suitable options for best careers depending on the
abilities. Counsellor will help to take a decision of appropriate
career.
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